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What Is Polished Concrete and How Is It Done?

Polished concrete is the slab itself, mechanically ground through a grit progression to a finished surface. Here's the full process.

· 4 min read
Polished concrete with diamond burnishing progression

A finishing process, not a coating

Polished Concrete is the slab itself, mechanically ground and densified to a finished surface. No epoxy, no resin, no coating. The floor you see is the concrete that was already there.

The process uses planetary grinders with diamond-tooled heads, working through a grit progression. Early passes (30-100 grit) remove the rough surface and any old coatings. Mid passes (200-400 grit) refine. Final passes (800-3000 grit) polish to the chosen gloss level.

Planetary grinder in the grit progression

Densifier and sealer

Between grit passes, a lithium-silicate densifier is applied. The densifier soaks into the concrete and reacts chemically with the surface, hardening it dramatically. It’s the secret behind polished concrete’s durability — the surface is harder than the original slab by a meaningful margin.

After polishing, a penetrating sealer or stain-guard locks the surface against staining from oil, wine, and everyday spills.

Why it’s our #1 service

Polished concrete is the most durable, longest-lasting decorative concrete finish we install. There’s no coating to peel, no sealer to recoat every 5 years, no fade. The slab is the floor. Done right, it lasts 20+ years residentially with minimal maintenance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is polished concrete a coating? +

No — it's the actual slab, mechanically refined. No coating to peel.

How long does install take? +

3-5 days for a typical residential floor depending on size and gloss level.

Will any slab take polish? +

Most slabs do. Heavily damaged or contaminated slabs may need overlay first.

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Mechanically polished, low-maintenance concrete floors for homes and businesses.

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